Definition: The FICO credit score, or Fair Credit Score, is an important factor in determining a borrower's ability to obtain a mortgage loan from banks, credit unions, and other lenders. The FICO credit score is calculated based on several factors such as payment history, debt-to-income ratio,俥ç¨ĺĺ˛,俥ç¨čŻĺçă
Here are some key points about the FICO credit score:
1.
Credit History
: This is one of the most significant factors in determining a borrower's ability to obtain a mortgage loan. Credit scores can range from 300 to 850, with higher scores indicating greater risk and hence, may result in higher interest rates.
2.
Payment History
: This includes credit card payments, loans, and other debts that were paid or repaid before the last four months of the borrower's credit history. A high payment history indicates a lower risk as lenders are more likely to approve borrowers with a low credit score due to lower potential for late payments.
3.
Debt-to-Income Ratio
: This compares the total amount of monthly debt (including mortgage and car loans) to your total income. High debt-to-income ratios can indicate financial stress or difficulty making payments, which lenders may look for in determining whether a borrower can afford the loan.
4.
Credit Score Range
: The FICO credit score range varies from 300 to 850 with each credit score having its own range of acceptable scores. A higher credit score usually indicates more financial stability and lower risk of defaulting on your mortgage payment.
In summary, the FICO credit score is a key factor that lenders use in determining whether a borrower can afford to make a mortgage loan or not. It can significantly affect how much you need to borrow and what terms are available from your lender.